通信原理簡(jiǎn)明教程

第1章 緒論                  
 1.l 通信和通信系統(tǒng)的一般概念                  
 1.2 模擬通信與數(shù)字通信                  
 1.3 通信發(fā)展簡(jiǎn)史                  
 1.4 通信系統(tǒng)的質(zhì)量指標(biāo)                  
 1.4.1 模擬通信系統(tǒng)的質(zhì)量指標(biāo)                  
 1.4.2 數(shù)字通信系統(tǒng)的質(zhì)量指標(biāo)                  
 1.5 本書(shū)的結(jié)構(gòu)和使用方法                  
 第2章 預(yù)備知識(shí)                  
 2.l 信號(hào)和系統(tǒng)的分類                  
 2.1.l 信號(hào)的分類                  
 2.1.2 系統(tǒng)的分類                  
 2.2 確定信號(hào)的分析                  
 2.2.l 周期信號(hào)                  
 2.2.2 信號(hào)的傅里葉變換                  
 2.2.3 信號(hào)的能量譜與功率譜                  
 2.2.4 波形的互相關(guān)和自相關(guān)                  
 2.3 隨機(jī)信號(hào)的分析                  
 2.3.1 概率及隨機(jī)變量                  
 2.3.2 隨機(jī)過(guò)程和官的統(tǒng)計(jì)特性                  
 2.3.3 平穩(wěn)隨機(jī)過(guò)程                  
 2.3.4 高斯隨機(jī)過(guò)程                  
 2.3.5 平穩(wěn)隨機(jī)過(guò)程通過(guò)線性系統(tǒng)                  
 2.3.6 窄帶隨機(jī)過(guò)程                  
 2.4 信道與噪聲                  
 2.4. l 信道的定義和模型                  
 2.4.2 高斯白噪聲                  
 2.5 信息及其度量                  
 2.5.l 信息量                  
 2.5.2 平均信息量                  
 習(xí)題                  
 第3章 模擬線性調(diào)制                  
 3.l 雙邊帶調(diào)幅                  
 3.l.l 常規(guī)調(diào)幅（AM）                  
 3. 1.2 抑制載波雙邊帶調(diào)幅（ DSB－SC）                  
 3.1.3 調(diào)制與解調(diào)                  
 3.2 單邊帶調(diào)制（SSB）                  
 3.2.l 用濾波法形成單邊帶信號(hào)                  
 3.2.2 用相移法形成單邊帶信號(hào)                  
 3.2.3 單邊帶信號(hào)的解調(diào)                  
 3.3 殘留邊帶調(diào)制(VSB）                  
 3.3.1 殘留邊帶信號(hào)的產(chǎn)生                  
 3.3.2 殘留邊帶信號(hào)的解調(diào)                  
 3.4 線性調(diào)制和解調(diào)的一般模型                  
 3.4.l 線性調(diào)制信號(hào)產(chǎn)生的一艇模型                  
 3.4.2 線性調(diào)制信號(hào)解調(diào)的一般模型                  
 3.5 線性調(diào)制系統(tǒng)的抗噪聲性能                  
 3.5.1 通信系統(tǒng)執(zhí)噪聲性能的分析模型                  
 3.5.2 線性調(diào)制相平解調(diào)的抗噪聲性能                  
 3.5.3 常規(guī)調(diào)幅包絡(luò)檢波的抗噪聲性能                  
 習(xí)題                  
 第4章 模擬角調(diào)制                  
 4.1 角調(diào)制的基本概念                  
 4.2 窄帶角調(diào)制                  
 4.2.1 窄帶調(diào)頻                  
 4.2.2 窄帶調(diào)相                  
 4.3 寬帶調(diào)頻                  
 4.3.l 單頻信號(hào)的寬帶調(diào)頻                  
 4.3.2 雙頻及多頻信號(hào)調(diào)頻                  
 4.3.3 周期信號(hào)調(diào)頻                  
 4.3.4 任意限帶信號(hào)調(diào)制時(shí)的頻帶寬度                  
 4.4 寬帶調(diào)相                  
 4.5 調(diào)頻信號(hào)的產(chǎn)生與解調(diào)                  
 4.5.l 調(diào)頻信號(hào)的產(chǎn)生                  
 4.5.2 調(diào)頻信號(hào)的解調(diào)                  
 4.6 調(diào)頻系統(tǒng)的抗噪聲性能                  
 4.6.1 非相干解調(diào)的抗噪聲性能                  
 4.6.2 調(diào)頻系統(tǒng)中的門限效應(yīng)                  
 4.6.3 相干解調(diào)的抗噪聲性能                  
 4.7 采用預(yù)加重和去加重改善信噪比                  
 4.8 頻分復(fù)用(FDM)                  
 4.8.l 頻分復(fù)用原理                  
 4.8.2 多級(jí)調(diào)制                  
 4.8.3 復(fù)合調(diào)制                  
 4.9 模擬通信系統(tǒng)的應(yīng)用舉例                  
 4.9.1 載波電話系統(tǒng)                  
 4.9.2 調(diào)幅廣播                  
 4.9.3 調(diào)頻廣播                  
 4.9.4 廣播電視                  
 4.9.5 衛(wèi)星直播電視                  
 4.9.6 通信衛(wèi)星的頻件多址方式                  
 4.9.7 模擬移動(dòng)電話                  
 習(xí)題                  
 第5章 模擬信號(hào)的波形編碼                  
 5.1 脈沖編碼調(diào)制（PCM）                  
 5.1.l 脈沖編碼調(diào)制的基本原理                  
 5.1.2 抽樣                  
 5.1.3 量化                  
 5.1.4 均勻量化和線性PCM編碼                  
 5.1.5 非均勻量化                  
 5.1.6 對(duì)數(shù)量化及其折線近似                  
 5.l.7 A律PCM編碼原理                  
 5.2 差分脈碼調(diào)制（DPCM）                  
 5.3 增量調(diào)制(4M）                  
 5.3.1 簡(jiǎn)單增量調(diào)制                  
 5.3.2 自適應(yīng)增量調(diào)制                  
 5.4 時(shí)分復(fù)用(TDM）                  
 5.4.l 時(shí)分復(fù)用原理                  
 5.4.2 PCM基群幀結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 習(xí)題                  
 第6章 數(shù)字信號(hào)的基帶傳輸                  
 6.l 數(shù)字基帶信號(hào)的碼型                  
 6.1.l 數(shù)字基帶信號(hào)的碼型設(shè)計(jì)原則                  
 6.1.2 二元碼                  
 6.l.3 三元碼                  
 6.1.4 多元碼                  
 6.2 數(shù)字基帶信號(hào)的功率譜                  
 6.3 無(wú)碼間串?dāng)_的傳輸波形                  
 6.3.1 無(wú)碼間串?dāng)_的傳輸條件                  
 6.3.2 無(wú)碼間串?dāng)_的傳輸波形                  
 6.4 部分響應(yīng)基帶傳輸系統(tǒng)                  
 6.4.1 第1類部分響應(yīng)波形                  
 6.4.2 部分響應(yīng)系統(tǒng)的一般形式                  
 6.5 數(shù)字信號(hào)基帶傳輸?shù)牟铄e(cuò)率                  
 6.5.1 二元碼的誤比特率                  
 6.5.2 多元碼的差錯(cuò)率                  
 6.6 擾碼和解擾                  
 6.6.1 m序列的產(chǎn)生和性質(zhì)                  
 6.6.2 擾碼和解擾原理                  
 6.6.3 m序列在誤碼測(cè)試中的應(yīng)用                  
 6.7 眼圖                  
 6.8 均衡                  
 6.8.l 時(shí)域均衡原理                  
 6.8.2 均衡器構(gòu)成                  
 習(xí)題                  
 第7章 數(shù)字信號(hào)的調(diào)制傳輸                  
 7.1 二進(jìn)制數(shù)字調(diào)制                  
 7.1.1 二進(jìn)制幅度鍵控（2ASK）                  
 7.1.2 二進(jìn)制頻移鍵控（2FSK)                  
 7.1.3 二進(jìn)制相移鍵控（2PSK或BPSK）                  
 7.1.4 二進(jìn)制差分相移鍵控(2DPSK）                  
 7.2 二進(jìn)制數(shù)字調(diào)制的抗噪聲性能                  
 7.2.1 ASK系統(tǒng)的抗噪聲性能                  
 7.2.2 FSK的抗噪聲性能                  
 7.2.3 2PSK和2DPSK的抗噪聲性能                  
 7.2.4 二進(jìn)制數(shù)字調(diào)制系統(tǒng)的性能比較                  
 7.3 數(shù)字信號(hào)的最佳接收                  
 7.3.l 使用匹配濾波器的最佳接收機(jī)                  
 7.3.2 相關(guān)接收機(jī)                  
 7.3.3 應(yīng)用匹配濾波器的最連接收性能                  
 7.3.4 最佳非相平接收                  
 7.3.5 最佳系統(tǒng)性能比較                  
 7.4 多進(jìn)制數(shù)字調(diào)制                  
 7.4.1 多進(jìn)制幅度鍵控（MASK）                  
 7.4.2 多進(jìn)制相移鍵控（MPSK）                  
 7.4.3 多進(jìn)制頻移鍵控（MFSK ）                  
 7.4.4 多進(jìn)制正交幅度調(diào)制（MQAM）                  
 7.5 最小頻移鍵控（MSK）                  
 習(xí)題                  
 第8章 差錯(cuò)控制編碼                  
 8.l 差錯(cuò)控制編碼的基本概念                  
 8.1.l 差錯(cuò)控制方式                  
 8.1.2 差錯(cuò)控制編碼分類                  
 8.1.3 幾種簡(jiǎn)單的檢錯(cuò)碼                  
 8.1.4 檢錯(cuò)和糾錯(cuò)的基本原理                  
 8.2 線性分組碼                  
 8.3 循環(huán)碼                  
 8.3.l 循環(huán)碼的特點(diǎn)及表達(dá)                  
 8.3.2 循環(huán)碼的編碼和譯碼                  
 8.4 差錯(cuò)控制編碼對(duì)系統(tǒng)性能的改善                  
 8.5 數(shù)字通信系統(tǒng)的應(yīng)用舉例                  
 8.5.l 用于市話網(wǎng)的PCM終端設(shè)備                  
 8.5.2 話帶調(diào)制解調(diào)器                  
 8.5.3 數(shù)字微波通信系統(tǒng)                  
 8.5.4 國(guó)際海事衛(wèi)星船站數(shù)字通信系統(tǒng)                  
 8.5.5 NICAM立體聲（麗音）                  
 習(xí)題                  
 參考文獻(xiàn)                  
 附錄一 常用三角公式                  
 附錄二 Q函數(shù)表和誤差函數(shù)表                  
 附錄三 第一類貝塞爾函數(shù)表                  
 縮寫詞表