新手速成：InDesign版面設(shè)計(jì)從入門(mén)到精通

第 1 章　版面設(shè)計(jì)概述
1.1　版面設(shè)計(jì)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)..............................................................................................2
1.1.1　什么是版面設(shè)計(jì)............................................................................................2
1.1.2　版面設(shè)計(jì)的目的............................................................................................2
1.1.3　版面設(shè)計(jì)的原則............................................................................................2
1.1.4　版面設(shè)計(jì)的視覺(jué)流程....................................................................................3
1.1.5　視覺(jué)流程規(guī)律................................................................................................4
1.1.6　最佳視域..........................................................................................................4
1.2　版面設(shè)計(jì)的構(gòu)成要素——點(diǎn)、線(xiàn)、面........................................... ............... 5
1.2.1　點(diǎn)在版面上的構(gòu)成................................................................ ....................... 5
1.2.2　線(xiàn)在版面上的構(gòu)成................................................................. ...................... 5
1.2.3　面在版面上的構(gòu)成................................................................... .................... 6
1.3　版面設(shè)計(jì)色彩基礎(chǔ)...........................................................................   ................... 6
1.3.1　色彩構(gòu)成.......................................................................................................... 6
1.3.2　色彩模式： RGB模式與 CMYK模式 ........................................................ 7
1.3.3　版面設(shè)計(jì)中的配色方案.................................................................................. 8
1.3.4　版面設(shè)計(jì)中的配色原則.................................................................................. 9
1.4　版面設(shè)計(jì)中文字的運(yùn)用................................................................... .................. 10
1.5　版面設(shè)計(jì)的藝術(shù)規(guī)律..........................................................................  ............. 11
1.5.1　對(duì)稱(chēng)與均衡.................................................................................................... 11
1.5.2　比例與尺度.................................................................................................... 11
1.5.3　對(duì)比與調(diào)和.................................................................................................... 11
1.5.4　節(jié)奏與韻律.................................................................................................... 12
1.5.5　變化與統(tǒng)一.................................................................................................... 12
1.6　版面設(shè)計(jì)常見(jiàn)類(lèi)型............................................................................ ................ 12
1.7　印前、印后常用專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ) ...................................................................  ............. 14
1.7.1　版面設(shè)計(jì)須知專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)................................................................................ 14
1.7.2　印刷過(guò)程須知專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ).................................................................................16
1.7.3　后期工藝部分專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ).................................................................................17
1.8　常見(jiàn)印刷品用紙....................................................................................................19
1.9　圖書(shū)質(zhì)量規(guī)范與管理............................................................................................22
第一章　總則.............................................................................................................22
第二章　圖書(shū)質(zhì)量的分級(jí)和標(biāo)準(zhǔn).............................................................................22
第三章　圖書(shū)質(zhì)量的管理.........................................................................................23
第四章　獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)與處罰................................................................................................24
1.10　本章知識(shí)點(diǎn).........................................................................................................24
1.11　練習(xí)與拓展.........................................................................................................24
第 2 章　InDesign CS5.5軟件基礎(chǔ)
2.1　InDesign簡(jiǎn)介.......................................................................................................26
2.2　InDesign CS5.5的優(yōu)點(diǎn).........................................................................................26
2.3　InDesign CS5.5的新增功能.................................................................................28
2.3.1　設(shè)計(jì)和版面布局.............................................................................................28
2.3.2　InDesign CS5.5其他新增功能.......................................................................35
2.4　InDesign CS5.5工作界面......................................................................................35
2.4.1　歡迎屏幕..........................................................................................................35
2.4.2　初識(shí) InDesign CS5.5工作界面.....................................................................36
2.4.3　InDesign CS5.5菜單欄...................................................................................37
2.4.4　InDesign CS5.5工具箱...................................................................................38
2.4.5　控制面板..........................................................................................................45
2.4.6　InDesign CS5.5的面板圖標(biāo)...........................................................................46
2.4.7　InDesign CS5.5的快捷鍵...............................................................................47
2.4.8　InDesign CS5.5標(biāo)尺參考線(xiàn)與智能參考線(xiàn)................................................... 49
2.5　InDesign CS5.5視圖模式......................................................................................51
2.6　設(shè)計(jì)加油站：修改與美化現(xiàn)有名片.....................................................................52
2.7　本章知識(shí)點(diǎn).............................................................................................................56
2.8　練習(xí)與拓展.............................................................................................................56
第 3 章　InDesign CS5.5文檔的基本操作 57
3.1　創(chuàng)建合格的文檔...................................................................................................58
3.1.1　新建文檔之前設(shè)計(jì)師需要知道的問(wèn)題........................................................ 58
3.1.2　新建文檔........................................................................................................59
3.2　InDesign CS5.5中的其他文檔操作.....................................................................65
3.2.1　打開(kāi)文檔........................................................................................................65
3.2.2　查看文檔........................................................................................................68
3.2.3　保存文檔........................................................................................................69
3.2.4　恢復(fù)文檔........................................................................................................72
3.2.5　設(shè)計(jì)加油站：各種文檔創(chuàng)建實(shí)例................................................................73
3.3　本章知識(shí)點(diǎn)...........................................................................................................80
3.4　練習(xí)與拓展...........................................................................................................80
第 4 章　InDesign CS5.5頁(yè)面應(yīng)用 814.1　基本頁(yè)面操作...................................................................................................82
4.1.1　添加與刪除頁(yè)面............................................................................................82
4.1.2　選擇、定位和移動(dòng)頁(yè)面................................................................................85
4.2　創(chuàng)建主頁(yè)...........................................................................................................87
4.2.1　從零開(kāi)始創(chuàng)建主頁(yè)........................................................................................88
4.2.2　從現(xiàn)有頁(yè)面或跨頁(yè)創(chuàng)建主頁(yè)........................................................................89
4.2.3　創(chuàng)建基于其他主頁(yè)的主頁(yè)............................................................................90
4.2.4　設(shè)計(jì)加油站（一）：編輯主頁(yè)版面............................................................92
4.2.5　其他頁(yè)面操作................................................................................................98
4.2.6　設(shè)計(jì)加油站（二）：插入基本頁(yè)碼..........................................................100
4.3　本章知識(shí)點(diǎn).....................................................................................................104
4.4　練習(xí)與拓展.....................................................................................................104
第 5 章　版面設(shè)計(jì)中的文字應(yīng)用（一） 105
5.1　文字的創(chuàng)建.....................................................................................................106
5.1.1　創(chuàng)建純文本框架..........................................................................................106
5.1.2　文本框架的基本操作..................................................................................109
5.1.3　InDesign CS5.5中網(wǎng)格的運(yùn)用.....................................................................114
5.1.4　創(chuàng)建框架網(wǎng)格..............................................................................................117
5.1.5　設(shè)置文本格式..............................................................................................119
5.2　添加文本.........................................................................................................120
5.2.1　添加文本......................................................................................................120
5.2.2　常用文本格式的導(dǎo)入選項(xiàng)設(shè)置..................................................................122
5.2.3　文本置入時(shí)的常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題及解決辦法..........................................................125
5.3　本章知識(shí)點(diǎn).....................................................................................................128
5.4　練習(xí)與拓展.....................................................................................................128
第 6 章　版面設(shè)計(jì)中的文字應(yīng)用（二）6.1　串接文本框架.................................................................................................130
6.1.1　串接文本相關(guān)的標(biāo)志符號(hào)信息..................................................................130
6.1.2　創(chuàng)建文本串接..............................................................................................130
6.1.3　取消串接文本框架......................................................................................131
6.1.4　剪切串接文本框架......................................................................................132
6.1.5　刪除串接文本框架......................................................................................133
6.2　鏈接文章.........................................................................................................133
6.3　編輯文本.........................................................................................................134
6.3.1　選擇文本......................................................................................................134
6.3.2　文章編輯器..................................................................................................135
6.3.3　查找與更改..................................................................................................136
6.3.4　查找和更改字體..........................................................................................137
6.3.5　字形和特殊字符..........................................................................................138
6.3.6　腳注..............................................................................................................139
6.4　文本繞排.........................................................................................................142
6.4.1　在簡(jiǎn)單對(duì)象周?chē)@排文本..........................................................................143
6.4.2　設(shè)計(jì)加油站：朱自清簡(jiǎn)介書(shū)頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì)............................................................144
6.5　路徑文字.........................................................................................................147
6.5.1　路徑文字的創(chuàng)建、選擇和刪除..................................................................147
6.5.2　編輯路徑文字..............................................................................................149
6.6　本章知識(shí)點(diǎn).....................................................................................................150
6.7　練習(xí)與拓展.....................................................................................................150
第 7 章　版面設(shè)計(jì)中文字的排版規(guī)則7.1　相關(guān)概念了解.................................................................................................152
7.2　字體、字號(hào)及復(fù)合字體...................................................................................154
7.2.1　字體、字號(hào)..................................................................................................154
7.2.2　使用復(fù)合字體..............................................................................................155
7.3　字符設(shè)置.........................................................................................................157
7.3.1　字偶間距和字符間距..................................................................................157
7.3.2　比例間距和字符間距..................................................................................158
7.3.3　垂直縮放與水平縮放..................................................................................159
7.3.4　網(wǎng)格指定格數(shù)..............................................................................................159
7.3.5　行距..............................................................................................................159
7.3.6　基線(xiàn)偏移......................................................................................................161
7.3.7　上標(biāo)與下標(biāo)..................................................................................................161
7.3.8　下劃線(xiàn)與刪除線(xiàn)..........................................................................................161
7.3.9　更改文本顏色、漸變或描邊......................................................................162
7.3.10　更改文字大小寫(xiě)........................................................................................164
7.3.11　字符旋轉(zhuǎn)與傾斜........................................................................................164
7.3.12　直排內(nèi)橫排................................................................................................165
7.3.13　為文本添加拼音........................................................................................166
7.3.14　著重號(hào)........................................................................................................166
7.3.15　大小不同的字符對(duì)齊................................................................................167
7.4　段落設(shè)置.........................................................................................................167
7.4.1　對(duì)齊..............................................................................................................167
7.4.2　強(qiáng)制行數(shù)......................................................................................................168
7.4.3　為段落創(chuàng)建拆分欄或跨欄..........................................................................169
7.4.4　縮進(jìn)..............................................................................................................170
7.4.5　末行右縮進(jìn)..................................................................................................170
7.4.6　懸掛縮進(jìn)......................................................................................................171
7.4.7　段落間距......................................................................................................172
7.4.8　首字下沉......................................................................................................172
7.4.9　懸掛標(biāo)點(diǎn)......................................................................................................172
7.4.10　避頭尾設(shè)置................................................................................................173
7.4.11　標(biāo)點(diǎn)擠壓....................................................................................................174
7.4.12　項(xiàng)目符號(hào)列表與編號(hào)列表........................................................................175
7.5　本章知識(shí)點(diǎn).....................................................................................................177
7.6　練習(xí)與拓展.....................................................................................................178
第 8 章　圖形、圖像在版面設(shè)計(jì)中的應(yīng)用 179
 
8.1圖形、圖像相關(guān)知識(shí)......................................................................................180
8.1.1圖形、圖像常用的文件格式......................................................................180
8.1.2矢量圖形與位圖圖像..................................................................................181
8.1.3分辨率..........................................................................................................182
8.2圖形、圖像文件置入......................................................................................182
8.2.1置入 Photoshop文件......................................................................................183
8.2.2置入 Illustrator文件.......................................................................................184
8.2.3置入 InDesign文件........................................................................................185
8.2.4置入多個(gè)文件..............................................................................................185
8.2.5調(diào)整圖像顯示質(zhì)量......................................................................................186
8.2.6管理圖像鏈接..............................................................................................187
8.3去除圖像背景.................................................................................................188
8.3.1使用“檢測(cè)邊緣”命令..............................................................................188
8.3.2使用 Photoshop圖層文件..............................................................................189
8.3.3使用 Photoshop中的 Alpha通道....................................................................190
8.3.4使用 Photoshop路徑......................................................................................190
8.4繪制圖形.........................................................................................................193
8.4.1創(chuàng)建對(duì)象網(wǎng)格..............................................................................................193
8.4.2巧用輔助鍵創(chuàng)建路徑..................................................................................196
8.4.3巧用輔助鍵繪制多邊形..............................................................................198
8.4.4靈巧的鉛筆工具..........................................................................................198
8.4.5路徑描邊......................................................................................................199
8.5復(fù)合路徑與復(fù)合圖形......................................................................................201
8.5.1復(fù)合路徑與編組的區(qū)別..............................................................................202
8.5.2復(fù)合路徑的創(chuàng)建、釋放與更改..................................................................202
8.5.3創(chuàng)建復(fù)合形狀..............................................................................................203
8.5.4將文本轉(zhuǎn)換為路徑......................................................................................203
8.6本章知識(shí)點(diǎn)....................................................................................................204
8.7練習(xí)與拓展.....................................................................................................204
第 9 章　創(chuàng)建與使用表格
9.1創(chuàng)建表格.........................................................................................................206
9.1.1從零開(kāi)始創(chuàng)建表格......................................................................................206
9.1.2從現(xiàn)有文本創(chuàng)建表格..................................................................................206
9.1.3從Word導(dǎo)入表格.........................................................................................207
9.1.4從Excel導(dǎo)入表格.........................................................................................209
9.2表格的編輯.....................................................................................................210
9.2.1向表格中添加文字、對(duì)象..........................................................................210
9.2.2選擇與移動(dòng)..................................................................................................211
9.2.3添加、更改表頭和表尾..............................................................................212
9.2.4插入、刪除行與列......................................................................................212
9.2.5文本與表的相互轉(zhuǎn)換..................................................................................214
9.2.6更改表格中的對(duì)齊方式..............................................................................214
9.2.7調(diào)整表格及其行、列大小..........................................................................215
9.2.8拆分表格到其他框架..................................................................................215
9.2.9合并、取消合并及拆分單元格..................................................................216
9.2.10處理溢流單元格內(nèi)容................................................................................217
9.3表格的描邊和填色..........................................................................................218
9.3.1表外框設(shè)置..................................................................................................218
9.3.2單元格設(shè)置..................................................................................................219
9.3.3交替描邊與填色..........................................................................................220
9.4設(shè)計(jì)加油站：鮮花 DM表單制作.....................................................................222
9.4.1新建文檔......................................................................................................223
9.4.2置入圖片素材..............................................................................................223
9.4.3繪制表格并置入隨文圖..............................................................................225
9.4.4置入文本并設(shè)置文本格式..........................................................................228
9.4.5表格與單元格的設(shè)置..................................................................................232
9.4.6字體顏色與背景設(shè)置..................................................................................236
9.5本章知識(shí)點(diǎn).....................................................................................................238
9.6練習(xí)與拓展....................................................................................................238
第 10 章　讓版面更加豐富多彩：顏色與透明度 23910.1常用顏色工具...............................................................................................240
10.2顏色工具的使用............................................................................................241
10.3色板面板.......................................................................................................242
10.3.1“色板”面板簡(jiǎn)介....................................................................................242
10.3.2創(chuàng)建顏色色板............................................................................................243
10.3.3編輯“色板”面板顏色............................................................................244
10.3.4導(dǎo)入色板....................................................................................................245
10.4色調(diào)..............................................................................................................247
10.5漸變..............................................................................................................248
10.5.1創(chuàng)建漸變色板............................................................................................248
10.5.2編輯與使用漸變........................................................................................24910.6混合油墨.......................................................................................................251
10.7添加透明效果...............................................................................................253
10.7.1應(yīng)用透明效果............................................................................................254
10.7.2復(fù)制透明效果............................................................................................255
10.7.3清除對(duì)象的透明效果................................................................................256
10.7.4將透明度應(yīng)用于不同組合形式的對(duì)象.................................................... 256
10.7.5混合模式....................................................................................................257
10.7.6分離混合模式............................................................................................258
10.7.7挖空組中對(duì)象............................................................................................259
10.8本章知識(shí)點(diǎn)...................................................................................................259
10.9練習(xí)與拓展...................................................................................................260
第 11 章　妙用樣式進(jìn)行版面設(shè)計(jì)11.1字符樣式和段落樣式....................................................................................262
11.1.1命名網(wǎng)格....................................................................................................262
11.1.2“字符樣式”面板....................................................................................262
11.1.3“段落樣式”面板....................................................................................263
11.2創(chuàng)建樣式的其他方法....................................................................................265
11.3應(yīng)用樣式（字符樣式、段落樣式）..............................................................266
11.4樣式的編輯...................................................................................................267
11.5覆蓋字符樣式與段落樣式.............................................................................267
11.6斷開(kāi)文本與其樣式之間的鏈接......................................................................268
11.7首字下沉和嵌套樣式....................................................................................268
11.7.1首字下沉和嵌套樣式................................................................................268
11.7.2嵌套樣式與嵌套線(xiàn)條樣式........................................................................270
11.8對(duì)象樣式.......................................................................................................271
11.8.1創(chuàng)建對(duì)象樣式............................................................................................271
11.8.2“開(kāi)”、“關(guān)”或“忽略”單選按鈕...........................................................272
11.8.3應(yīng)用與編輯對(duì)象樣式................................................................................273
11.8.4分組............................................................................................................273
11.9表樣式與單元格樣式....................................................................................273
11.9.1在表樣式中使用單元格樣式....................................................................273
11.9.2樣式中的格式優(yōu)先級(jí)................................................................................274
11.9.3應(yīng)用與編輯................................................................................................274
11.10樣式的高效應(yīng)用..........................................................................................274
11.10.1查找與替換樣式......................................................................................275
11.10.2管理樣式..................................................................................................276
11.10.3重復(fù)使用嵌套樣式..................................................................................277
11.10.4使用書(shū)籍“同步選項(xiàng)”功能..................................................................278
11.10.5使用對(duì)象庫(kù)..............................................................................................278
11.11本章知識(shí)點(diǎn).................................................................................................280
11.12練習(xí)與拓展.................................................................................................280
第 12 章　報(bào)紙版面設(shè)計(jì) 28112.1報(bào)紙版面設(shè)計(jì)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí).................................................................................282
12.1.1報(bào)紙版面常見(jiàn)名詞....................................................................................282
12.1.2報(bào)紙版面的色彩........................................................................................284
12.1.3報(bào)紙版面的特點(diǎn)........................................................................................285
12.1.4報(bào)紙版面設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)則....................................................................................285
12.1.5報(bào)紙版面設(shè)計(jì)協(xié)作....................................................................................287
12.1.6報(bào)紙版面編排之前的準(zhǔn)備工作................................................................288
12.2報(bào)紙版面設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)例........................................................................................288
12.2.1創(chuàng)建新文檔................................................................................................290
12.2.2電子劃版....................................................................................................290
12.2.3設(shè)計(jì)報(bào)頭與報(bào)眉........................................................................................292
12.2.4報(bào)眼設(shè)計(jì)....................................................................................................295
12.2.5圖片處理....................................................................................................296
12.2.6文本處理....................................................................................................297
12.2.7導(dǎo)出 PDF.....................................................................................................301
12.2.8轉(zhuǎn)曲............................................................................................................303
12.2.9預(yù)檢............................................................................................................305
12.3本章知識(shí)點(diǎn)...................................................................................................307
12.4練習(xí)與拓展...................................................................................................308
第 13 章　旅游雜志版面設(shè)計(jì) 30913.1　雜志版面設(shè)計(jì)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí).................................................................................310
13.1.1　雜志的分類(lèi)、風(fēng)格、特點(diǎn)........................................................................310
13.1.2　雜志與報(bào)紙的比較....................................................................................311
13.1.3　雜志的出版流程........................................................................................31313.2　報(bào)紙、雜志與書(shū)籍的區(qū)別與聯(lián)系..................................................................314
13.3　書(shū)籍、雜志常用術(shù)語(yǔ)解釋.............................................................................314
13.4　書(shū)籍、雜志版式構(gòu)成要素.............................................................................322
13.4.1　版心與版面................................................................................................322
13.4.2　字符、段落樣式與分欄............................................................................322
13.4.3　字體與字號(hào)................................................................................................323
13.5　旅游類(lèi)雜志版面設(shè)計(jì)案例.............................................................................324
13.5.1　封面設(shè)計(jì)....................................................................................................326
13.5.2　內(nèi)頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì)——“大好河山”欄目頁(yè)........................................................ 334
13.5.3　內(nèi)頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì)——主頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì)............................................................................339
13.5.4　普通內(nèi)頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（一）................................................................................344
13.5.5　內(nèi)頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì)——“百年建筑”欄目頁(yè)........................................................ 353
13.5.6　普通內(nèi)頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（二）................................................................................362
13.5.7　目錄頁(yè)與版權(quán)頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì)................................................................................372
13.5.8　印前處理....................................................................................................380
13.5.9　小結(jié)............................................................................................................381
13.6　本章知識(shí)點(diǎn)..................................................................................................381
13.7　練習(xí)與拓展...................................................................................................382