社會(huì)心理學(xué)（影印第7版）

Brief Contents 簡(jiǎn)目
CHAPTER 1　Introducing Social Psychology　社會(huì)心理學(xué)導(dǎo)論
CHAPTER 2　Methodology：How Social Psychologists Do Research
方法論：社會(huì)心理學(xué)家如何進(jìn)行研究
CHAPTER 3　Social Cognition：How We Think about the Social World
社會(huì)認(rèn)知：我們?nèi)绾嗡伎忌鐣?huì)性世界
CHAPTER 4　Social Perception：How We Come to Understand Other People
社會(huì)知覺(jué)：我們?nèi)绾卫斫馑?br /> CHAPTER 5　The Self：Understanding Ourselves in a Social Context
自我：在社會(huì)情境中理解我們自己
CHAPTER 6　The Need to Justify Our Actions：The Costs and Benefits of
Dissonance Reduction　合理化行為的需要：減少失調(diào)的代價(jià)和收益
CHAPTER 7　Attitudes and Attitude Change：Influencing Thoughts and Feelings
態(tài)度與態(tài)度改變：影響思維和情緒
CHAPTER 8　Conformity：Influencing Behavior　從眾：影響行為
CHAPTER 9　Group Processes：Influence in Social Groups
團(tuán)體過(guò)程：社會(huì)團(tuán)體的影響
CHAPTER 10　Interpersonal Attraction：From First Impressions to Close
Relationships　人際吸引：從第一印象到親密關(guān)系
CHAPTER 11　Prosocial Behavior：Why Do People Help？
親社會(huì)行為：為什么人們助人？
CHAPTER 12　Aggression：Why Do We Hurt Other People？ Can We Prevent It？
侵犯：我們?yōu)槭裁磦λ?？能防止嗎?br /> CHAPTER 13　Prejudice：Causes and Cures　偏見(jiàn)：原因與消除
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY IN ACTION 1　Making a Difference with Social Psychology：Attaining a Sustainable Future
實(shí)踐中的社會(huì)心理學(xué)之一：獲得可持續(xù)的未來(lái)
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY IN ACTION 2　Social Psychology and Health
實(shí)踐中的社會(huì)心理學(xué)之二：社會(huì)心理學(xué)與健康
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY IN ACTION 3　Social Psychology and the Law
實(shí)踐中的社會(huì)心理學(xué)之三：社會(huì)心理學(xué)與法律
Contents 目錄
出版前言　iii
前言　iv
關(guān)于作者　xi
給學(xué)生們的特別提示　xiii
Chapter 1 Introducing Social Psychology　社會(huì)心理學(xué)導(dǎo)論
What Is Social Psychology？　什么是社會(huì)心理學(xué)？
TRY IT！ How Do Values Change？　試一試！價(jià)值觀是如何改變的？
The Power of Social Interpretation　社會(huì)性解讀的力量
How Else Can We Understand Social Influence？　了解社會(huì)影響的其他方法
Social Psychology Compared with Personality Psychology
社會(huì)心理學(xué)與人格心理學(xué)的比較
TRY IT！ Social Situations and Behavior　試一試！社會(huì)情境與行為
Social Psychology Compared with Sociology　社會(huì)心理學(xué)與社會(huì)學(xué)的比較
The Power of Social Influence　社會(huì)影響的威力
Underestimating the Power of Social Influence 　低估社會(huì)影響的力量
The Subjectivity of the Social Situation　社會(huì)情境的主觀性
Where Construals Come From： Basic Human Motives
解讀從何而來(lái)：人性的基本動(dòng)機(jī)
The Self-Esteem Approach： The Need to Feel Good about Ourselves
自尊取向：保持良好自我感覺(jué)的需要
The Social Cognition Approach： The Need to Be Accurate
社會(huì)認(rèn)知取向：對(duì)準(zhǔn)確性的需求
Additional Motives　其他動(dòng)機(jī)
Social Psychology and Social Problems　社會(huì)心理學(xué)與社會(huì)問(wèn)題
Chapter 2 Methodology： How Social Psychologists Do Research
方法論：社會(huì)心理學(xué)家如何進(jìn)行研究
Social Psychology： An Empirical Science　社會(huì)心理學(xué)：一門(mén)實(shí)證科學(xué)
TRY IT！ Social Psychology Quiz： What‘s Your Prediction？
試一試！社會(huì)心理學(xué)小測(cè)試：你的預(yù)期是什么？
Formulating Hypotheses and Theories　假說(shuō)和理論的形成
Inspiration from Earlier Theories and Research
從過(guò)去的理論和研究成果中獲得靈感
Hypotheses Based on Personal Observations　以個(gè)人觀察為依據(jù)建立假說(shuō)
The Observational Method： Describing Social Behavior
觀察法：描述社會(huì)行為
Archival Analysis　檔案分析法
TRY IT！ Archival Analysis： Women， Men， and the Media
試一試！檔案分析：女性、男性和媒體
Limits of the Observational Method　觀察法的局限性
The Correlational Method： Predicting Social Behavior
相關(guān)法：預(yù)測(cè)社會(huì)行為
Surveys　調(diào)查法
CONNECTIONS　Random Selection in Political Polls
鏈接　政治民意調(diào)查中的隨機(jī)抽樣
Limits of the Correlational Method： Correlation Does Not Equal Causation
相關(guān)法的局限性：相關(guān)分析不等于因果分析
TRY IT！ Correlation and Causation： Knowing the Difference
試一試！相關(guān)和因果：了解它們的差異
The Experimental Method： Answering Causal Questions
實(shí)驗(yàn)法：解釋因果關(guān)系
Independent and Dependent Variables　自變量與因變量
Internal Validity in Experiments　實(shí)驗(yàn)的內(nèi)部效度
External Validity in Experiments　實(shí)驗(yàn)的外部效度
Basic Versus Applied Research　基礎(chǔ)研究與應(yīng)用研究
New Frontiers in Social Psychological Research
社會(huì)心理學(xué)研究的新思路
Culture and Social Psychology　文化與社會(huì)心理學(xué)
The Evolutionary Approach　進(jìn)化心理學(xué)
Social Neuroscience　社會(huì)神經(jīng)科學(xué)
Ethical Issues in Social Psychology　社會(huì)心理學(xué)的倫理問(wèn)題
Guidelines for Ethical Research　倫理研究的指導(dǎo)方針
Chapter 3 Social Cognition： How We Think about the Social World
社會(huì)認(rèn)知：我們?nèi)绾嗡伎忌鐣?huì)性世界
On Automatic Pilot： Low-Effort Thinking　自動(dòng)化：低努力水平思維
People as Everyday Theorists： Automatic Thinking with Schemas
作為日常理論家的人們：運(yùn)用圖式進(jìn)行自動(dòng)化思考
TRY IT！ Avoiding Self-Fulfilling Prophecies　試一試！避免自證預(yù)言
Mental Strategies and Shortcuts　心理策略與心理捷徑
CONNECTIONS　Personality Tests and the Representativeness Heuristic
鏈接　人格測(cè)驗(yàn)與代表性法則
TRY IT！ Reasoning Quiz　試一試！推理小測(cè)驗(yàn)
The Power of Unconscious Thinking　無(wú)意識(shí)思維的力量
Cultural Differences in Social Cognition　社會(huì)認(rèn)知的文化差異
Controlled Social Cognition： High-Effort Thinking
控制性社會(huì)認(rèn)知：高努力水平思維
Mentally Undoing the Past： Counterfactual Reasoning
在心理上改變歷史：反事實(shí)推理
Thought Suppression and Ironic Processing　思考抑制和反向加工
Improving Human Thinking　改進(jìn)人類(lèi)思維
TRY IT！ How Well Do You Reason？　試一試！你的推理能力如何？
The Amadou Diallo Case Revisited　阿馬登？戴爾羅案例反思
Chapter 4 Social Perception： How We Come to Understand Other People 社會(huì)知覺(jué)：我們?nèi)绾卫斫馑?br /> Nonverbal Behavior　非語(yǔ)言行為
TRY IT！ Using Your Voice as a Nonverbal Cue
試一試！用你的聲音作為非語(yǔ)言線(xiàn)索
Facial Expressions of Emotion　表達(dá)情緒的面部表情
Culture and the Channels of Nonverbal Communication
文化與非語(yǔ)言交流的渠道
Multichannel Nonverbal Communication　多渠道的非語(yǔ)言交流
CONNECTIONS　The E-Mail Dilemma： Communicating Without Nonverbal Cues
鏈接　e-mail 的兩難：沒(méi)有非語(yǔ)言線(xiàn)索的交流
Implicit Personality Theories： Filling In the Blanks
內(nèi)隱人格理論：填補(bǔ)空白
Culture and Implicit Personality Theories　文化與內(nèi)隱人格理論
Causal Attribution： Answering the “Why” Question
因果歸因：回答“為什么”的問(wèn)題
The Nature of the Attribution Process　歸因過(guò)程的本質(zhì)
The Covariation Model： Internal versus External Attributions
共變模式：內(nèi)部歸因與外部歸因
TRY IT！ Listen as People Make Attributions
試一試！聽(tīng)聽(tīng)別人如何進(jìn)行歸因
The Correspondence Bias： People as Personality Psychologists
一致性偏見(jiàn)：人人都是人格心理學(xué)家
CONECTIONS　Police Interrogations and the Correspondence Bias
鏈接　警察審問(wèn)和一致性偏見(jiàn)
Culture and the Correspondence Bias　文化與一致性偏見(jiàn)
The Actor/Observer Difference　當(dāng)事人與旁觀者差異
Self-Serving Attributions　自利歸因
TRY IT！ Self-Serving Attributions in the Sports Pages
試一試！體育專(zhuān)欄中的自利歸因
Culture and Other Attributional Biases　文化與其他歸因偏見(jiàn)
Chapter 5 The Self： Understanding Ourselves in a Social Context
自我：在社會(huì)情境中理解我們自己
Self-Knowledge　自我認(rèn)知
Cultural Differences in Defining the Self　自我定義的文化差異
TRY IT！ A Measure of Independence and Interdependence
試一試！獨(dú)立性與相互依存性量表
Gender Differences in Defining the Self　自我定義的性別差異
TRY IT！ A Measure of Relational Interdependence
試一試！對(duì)關(guān)系的相互依存性的量表
Knowing Ourselves Through Introspection　通過(guò)內(nèi)省來(lái)認(rèn)識(shí)自己
TRY IT！ Measure Your Private Self-Consciousness
試一試！測(cè)量你的內(nèi)在自我意識(shí)
Knowing Ourselves by Observing Our Own Behavior
通過(guò)觀察自己的行為來(lái)認(rèn)識(shí)自己
CONNECTIONS　How Should Parents Praise Their Children？
鏈接　父母應(yīng)怎樣贊揚(yáng)孩子？
Mindsets： Understanding Our Own Abilities　心態(tài)：理解我們的能力
Using Other People to Know Ourselves　通過(guò)他人來(lái)認(rèn)識(shí)自己
Self-Control： The Executive Function of the Self
自我控制：自我的執(zhí)行功能
Impression Management： All the World’s a Stage
印象管理：世界是個(gè)大舞臺(tái)
Culture， Impression Management， and Self-Enhancement
文化、印象管理和自我提升
Chapter 6 The Need to Justify Our Actions： The Costs and Benefits of Dissonance Reduction
合理化行為的需要：減少失調(diào)的代價(jià)和收益
Maintaining a Stable， Positive Self-Image
保持穩(wěn)定、積極的自我形象
The Theory of Cognitive Dissonance　認(rèn)知失調(diào)理論
Rational Behavior versus Rationalizing Behavior　理性行為與合理化行為
Decisions， Decisions， Decisions　決策，決策，還是決策
TRY IT！ The Advantage of Finality　試一試！一錘子買(mǎi)賣(mài)的好處
Dissonance， the Brain， and Evolution　認(rèn)知失調(diào)、大腦和進(jìn)化
Justifying Your Effort　合理化你的努力
TRY IT！ Justifying Actions　試一試！合理化你的行為
The Psychology of Insufficient Justification　非充分合理化的心理學(xué)
Advocacy and Hypocrisy Applied to Social Problems
社會(huì)問(wèn)題中的擁護(hù)和偽善
Good and Bad Deeds　善行與惡行
TRY IT！ Good Deeds　試一試！善　行
Culture and Dissonance　文化與失調(diào)
CONNECTIONS　Dissonance Theory Used by Mainstream Journalist to Explain the Actions of Suicide Bombers
鏈接　主流記者基于認(rèn)知失調(diào)理論對(duì)自殺性爆炸事件的解釋
Some Final Thoughts on Dissonance： Learning from Our Mistakes
關(guān)于失調(diào)的最后幾點(diǎn)思考：從我們所犯的錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)
Heaven‘s Gate Revisited　再探天門(mén)教事件
Chapter 7 Attitudes and Attitude Change： Influencing Thoughts and Feelings 態(tài)度與態(tài)度改變：影響思維和情緒
The Nature and Origin of Attitudes　態(tài)度的本質(zhì)與根源
Where Do Attitudes Come From？　態(tài)度從何而來(lái)？
TRY IT！ Affective and Cognitive Bases of Attitudes　試一試！態(tài)度的情感和認(rèn)知基礎(chǔ)
Explicit versus Implicit Attitudes　外顯態(tài)度與內(nèi)隱態(tài)度
How Do Attitudes Change？　態(tài)度是如何改變的？
Changing Attitudes by Changing Behavior： Cognitive Dissonance Theory Revisited 通過(guò)改變行為來(lái)改變態(tài)度：重返認(rèn)知失調(diào)理論
Persuasive Communications and Attitude Change　說(shuō)服性溝通與態(tài)度改變
TRY IT！ The Need for Cognition　試一試！認(rèn)知需求
Emotion and Attitude Change　情緒與態(tài)度改變
Confidence in One’s Thoughts and Attitude Change　對(duì)個(gè)人想法的信心與態(tài)度改變
Resisting Persuasive Messages　抗拒說(shuō)服信息
Attitude Inoculation　態(tài)度的預(yù)防免疫
Be Alert to Product Placement　警惕產(chǎn)品內(nèi)置
Resisting Peer Pressure　拒絕同伴壓力
When Persuasion Attempts Boomerang： Reactance Theory　當(dāng)說(shuō)服產(chǎn)生反作用：抗拒理論
When Will Attitudes Predict Behavior？　態(tài)度何時(shí)能預(yù)測(cè)行為？
Predicting Spontaneous Behaviors　預(yù)測(cè)自發(fā)行為
Predicting Deliberative Behaviors　預(yù)測(cè)有意行為
The Power of Advertising　廣告的威力
How Advertising Works　廣告如何發(fā)揮作用
CONNECTIONS　Do Media Campaigns to Reduce Drug Use Work？
鏈接　減少藥物使用的媒體宣傳有用嗎？
Subliminal Advertising： A Form of Mind Control？　閾下廣告：一種精神控制方式？
Advertising， Cultural Stereotypes， and Social Behavior　廣告、文化的刻板印象與社會(huì)行為
TRY IT！ Advertising and Mind Control　試一試！廣告與思想控制
Chapter 8 Conformity： Influencing Behavior　從眾：影響行為
Conformity： When and Why　從眾行為：發(fā)生的時(shí)機(jī)與原因
Informational Social Influence： The Need to Know What‘s “Right”
信息性社會(huì)影響：想知道“正確”情況的需要
The Importance of Being Accurate　保持正確的重要性
When Informational Conformity Backfires　當(dāng)信息性社會(huì)影響導(dǎo)致相反的效果時(shí)
When Will People Conform to Informational Social Influence？　何時(shí)人們會(huì)順從信息性社會(huì)影響？
TRY IT！ Informational Social Influence and Emergencies
試一試！信息性社會(huì)影響與突發(fā)事件
Normative Social Influence： The Need to Be Accepted
規(guī)范性社會(huì)影響：希望被接受的需要
Conformity and Social Approval： The Asch Line Judgment Studies
從眾與社會(huì)認(rèn)同：阿希線(xiàn)段判斷研究
The Importance of Being Accurate， Revisited　回顧：保持正確的重要性
The Consequences of Resisting Normative Social Influence　拒絕規(guī)范性社會(huì)影響的后果
TRY IT！ Unveiling Normative Social Influence by Breaking the Rules
試一試！違規(guī)：揭開(kāi)規(guī)范性社會(huì)影響的面紗
Normative Social Influence in Everyday Life　日常生活中的規(guī)范性社會(huì)影響
When Will People Conform to Normative Social Influence？　何時(shí)人們會(huì)順從規(guī)范性社會(huì)影響？
TRY IT！ Fashion： Normative Social Influence in Action
試一試！時(shí)裝：現(xiàn)實(shí)中的規(guī)范性社會(huì)影響
Minority Influence： When the Few Influence the Many
少數(shù)人的影響：少數(shù)人何時(shí)能影響多數(shù)人
CONNECTIONS　The Power of Propaganda　鏈接　宣傳的威力
Using Social Influence to Promote Beneficial Behavior　利用社會(huì)影響以促進(jìn)有益行為
The Role of Injunctive and Descriptive Norms　命令性規(guī)范與描述性規(guī)范的作用
Obedience to Authority　服從權(quán)威
The Role of Normative Social Influence　規(guī)范性社會(huì)影響的作用
The Role of Informational Social Influence　信息性社會(huì)影響的作用
Other Reasons Why We Obey　服從的其他原因
The Obedience Studies， Then and Now　過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在的服從研究
Chapter 9 Group Processes： Influence in Social Groups　團(tuán)體過(guò)程：社會(huì)團(tuán)體的影響
What Is a Group？　什么是團(tuán)體？
Why Do People Join Groups？　人們?yōu)槭裁匆尤雸F(tuán)體？
The Composition and Functions of Groups　團(tuán)體的組成與功能
TRY IT！ What Happens When You Violate a Role？　試一試！當(dāng)你違背角色時(shí)會(huì)怎樣？
Groups and Individuals’ Behavior　團(tuán)體與個(gè)人行為
Social Facilitation： When the Presence of Others Energizes Us
社會(huì)促進(jìn)：他人在場(chǎng)為我們?cè)鎏砘盍?br /> Social Loafing： When the Presence of Others Relaxes Us　社會(huì)懈?。核嗽趫?chǎng)使我們放松
Gender and Cultural Differences in Social Loafing： Who Slacks Off the Most？
社會(huì)懈怠的性別和文化差異：誰(shuí)最偷懶？
Deindividuation： Getting Lost in the Crowd　去個(gè)體化：迷失在人群中
Group Decisions： Are Two (or More) Heads Better Than One？
團(tuán)體決策：兩人（或者更多人）的決策一定優(yōu)于單獨(dú)決策嗎？
Process Loss： When Group Interactions Inhibit Good Problem Solving
過(guò)程損失：團(tuán)體互動(dòng)抑制了良好的解決辦法
CONNECTIONS　Was the Decision to Invade Iraq a Result of Groupthink？
鏈接　出兵伊拉克的決定是團(tuán)體思維的結(jié)果嗎？
Group Polarization： Going to Extremes　團(tuán)體極化：走向極端
TRY IT！ Choice Dilemmas Questionnaire　試一試！選擇困境問(wèn)卷
Leadership in Groups　團(tuán)體中的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)
Conflict and Cooperation　沖突與合作
Social Dilemmas　社會(huì)困境
TRY IT！ The Prisoner‘s Dilemma　試一試！囚徒困境
Using Threats to Resolve Conflict　用威脅解決沖突
Effects of Communication　溝通的作用
Negotiation and Bargaining　協(xié)商與討價(jià)還價(jià)
Chapter 10 Interpersonal Attraction： From First Impressions to Close Relationships 人際吸引：從第一印象到親密關(guān)系
What Causes Attraction？　產(chǎn)生吸引的原因
The Person Next Door： The Propinquity Effect　住在隔壁的人：時(shí)空接近效應(yīng)
TRY IT！ Mapping the Effect of Propinquity in Your Life
試一試！在生活中體驗(yàn)時(shí)空接近效應(yīng)
Similarity　相似性
Reciprocal Liking　互惠式的好感
Physical Attractiveness and Liking　外表的吸引力與好感
Theories of Interpersonal Attraction： Social Exchange and Equity
人際吸引理論：社會(huì)交換理論和公平理論
Close Relationships　親密關(guān)系
Defining Love　愛(ài)的定義
TRY IT！ Passionate Love Scale　試一試！激情之愛(ài)量表
Culture and Love　文化和愛(ài)
Love and Relationships　愛(ài)情和人際關(guān)系
Evolution and Love： Choosing a Mate　進(jìn)化和愛(ài)：選擇配偶
CONNECTIONS　Does Ovulation Affect Perceptions of Male Attractiveness？
鏈接　排卵是否會(huì)影響對(duì)男性吸引力的知覺(jué)？
Attachment Styles in Intimate Relationships　親密關(guān)系中的依戀類(lèi)型
CONNECTIONS　This Is Your Brain ... In Love　鏈接　戀愛(ài)中的大腦
Social Exchange in Long-Term Relationships　長(zhǎng)期人際關(guān)系中的社會(huì)交換
Equity in Long-Term Relationships　長(zhǎng)期人際關(guān)系中的公平性
Ending Intimate Relationships　親密關(guān)系的結(jié)束
The Process of Breaking Up　分手的過(guò)程
The Experience of Breaking Up　分手的體驗(yàn)
Chapter 11 Prosocial Behavior： Why Do People Help？　親社會(huì)行為：為什么人們助人？
Basic Motives Underlying Prosocial Behavior： Why Do People Help？
親社會(huì)行為的基本動(dòng)機(jī)：為什么人們助人？
Evolutionary Psychology： Instincts and Genes　進(jìn)化心理學(xué)：本能與基因
TRY IT！ Does the Reciprocity Norm Increase Helping？
試一試！互惠規(guī)范能促進(jìn)幫助行為嗎？
Social Exchange： The Costs and Rewards of Helping　社會(huì)交換：助人的成本與報(bào)酬
Empathy and Altruism： The Pure Motive for Helping　移情與利他主義：助人的純粹動(dòng)機(jī)
Personal Qualities and Prosocial Behavior： Why Do Some People Help More Than Others？
個(gè)人品質(zhì)與親社會(huì)行為：為什么一些人比其他人更多助人？
Individual Differences： The Altruistic Personality　個(gè)體差異：利他人格
Gender Differences in Prosocial Behavior　親社會(huì)行為中的性別差異
Cultural Differences in Prosocial Behavior　親社會(huì)行為中的文化差異
Religion and Prosocial Behavior　宗教和親社會(huì)行為
The Effects of Mood on Prosocial Behavior　心境對(duì)親社會(huì)行為的影響
TRY IT！ Do Good， Feel Good？　試一試！心情好，做好事？
Situational Determinants of Prosocial Behavior： When Will People Help？
親社會(huì)行為的情境決定因素：什么時(shí)候人們會(huì)助人？
Environment： Rural versus Urban　環(huán)境：鄉(xiāng)村與城市
Residential Mobility　居民流動(dòng)性
The Number of Bystanders： The Bystander Effect　旁觀者數(shù)目：旁觀者效應(yīng)
The Nature of the Relationship： Communal versus Exchange Relationships
關(guān)系的性質(zhì)：共有關(guān)系與交換關(guān)系
TRY IT！ The Lost Letter Technique　試一試！遺失信件技術(shù)
How Can Helping Be Increased？　怎樣增加助人行為？
Increasing the Likelihood That Bystanders Will Intervene　增加旁觀者干預(yù)的可能性
Positive Psychology and Prosocial Behavior　積極心理學(xué)與親社會(huì)行為
CONNECTIONS　Increasing Volunteerism　鏈接　增加志愿主義
Chapter 12 Aggression： Why Do We Hurt Other People？ Can We Prevent It？ 侵犯：我們?yōu)槭裁磦λ?？能防止嗎?br /> What Is Aggression？　什么是侵犯？
Is Aggression Inborn or Learned？　侵犯是天生的還是后天習(xí)得的？
Is Aggression Instinctual？ Situational？ Optional？
侵犯行為是本能的、情境性的還是選擇性的？
TRY IT！ Fighting and Its Attractiveness　試一試！打架及其吸引力
Aggression and Culture　侵犯與文化
Neural and Chemical Influences on Aggression　神經(jīng)生化因素對(duì)侵犯的影響
Gender and Aggression　性別與侵犯
Alcohol and Aggression　酒精與侵犯
Pain， Discomfort， and Aggression　疼痛、不適與侵犯
TRY IT！ Heat， Humidity， and Aggression　試一試！炎熱、潮濕與侵犯
Social Situations and Aggression　社會(huì)情境與侵犯
Frustration and Aggression　挫折感與侵犯
Being Provoked and Reciprocating　被激怒和報(bào)復(fù)
Aggressive Objects as Cues　攻擊性物體的提示作用
TRY IT！ Insults and Aggression　試一試！侮辱和侵犯
Endorsement， Imitation， and Aggression　社會(huì)贊許、模仿和侵犯
Violence in the Media： TV， Movies， and Video Games
媒體中的暴力：電視、電影和電子游戲
Does Violence Sell？　暴力能提高銷(xiāo)售嗎？
Violent Pornography and Violence against Women　暴力色情與對(duì)女性的暴力
How to Reduce Aggression　如何減少侵犯
Does Punishing Aggression Reduce Aggressive Behavior？　懲罰能減少侵犯行為嗎？
CONNECTIONS　Curbing Bullying： A Case Study in Reducing Agression at School
鏈接　阻止恃強(qiáng)凌弱：一項(xiàng)減少學(xué)校中侵犯行為的個(gè)案研究
Catharsis and Aggression　宣泄與侵犯
The Effect of War on General Aggression　戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)對(duì)總體侵犯性的影響
What Are We Supposed to Do with Our Anger？　我們應(yīng)該怎么處理憤怒？
Dehumanization： The Opposite of Empathy　去人性化：同情心的反面
CONNECTIONS　Teaching Empathy in School　鏈接　學(xué)校里的同情心教育
Could the Columbine Massacre Have Been Prevented？
哥倫比亞屠殺本來(lái)可以避免嗎？
Chapter 13 Prejudice： Causes and Cures　偏見(jiàn)：原因與消除
Prejudice： The Ubiquitous Social Phenomenon　偏見(jiàn)：普遍的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象
Prejudice and Self-Esteem　偏見(jiàn)和自尊
A Progress Report　發(fā)展的報(bào)告
Prejudice Defined　偏見(jiàn)的定義
Stereotypes： The Cognitive Component　“刻板印象”：認(rèn)知要素
TRY IT！ Stereotype and Aggression　試一試！刻板印象和攻擊
Discrimination： The Behavioral Component　“歧視”：行為要素
What Causes Prejudice？　偏見(jiàn)的起因
The Way We Think： Social Cognition　我們的思維方式：社會(huì)認(rèn)知
How We Assign Meaning： Attributional Biases　如何賦予意義：歸因偏差
Blaming the Victim　責(zé)怪受害者
Prejudice and Economic Competition： Realistic Conflict Theory
偏見(jiàn)和經(jīng)濟(jì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)：“現(xiàn)實(shí)沖突理論”
The Way We Conform： Normative Rules　從眾行為：規(guī)范性標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
Subtle Sexism　內(nèi)隱性別歧視
How Can Prejudice be Reduced？　如何消除偏見(jiàn)？
The Contact Hypothesis　接觸假說(shuō)
When Contact Reduces Prejudice： Six Conditions　接觸減少偏見(jiàn)的六個(gè)條件
Why Early Desegregation Failed　早期種族混合教育為什么會(huì)失敗
CONNECTIONS　Cooperation and Interdependence： The Jigsaw Classroom
鏈接　合作與互倚：拼圖教室
Why Does Jigsaw Work？　拼圖教室法為什么有效
TRY IT！ Jigsaw-Type Group Study　試一試！拼圖式的學(xué)習(xí)小組
CONNECTIONS　A Letter from“Carlos”　鏈接　來(lái)自“卡洛斯”的一封信
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY IN ACTION
Making a Difference with Social Psychology： Attaining a Sustainable Future
實(shí)踐中的社會(huì)心理學(xué)之一：獲得可持續(xù)的未來(lái)
Applied Research in Social Psychology　社會(huì)心理學(xué)的應(yīng)用性研究
Capitalizing on the Experimental Method　利用實(shí)驗(yàn)法
Social Psychology to the Rescue　社會(huì)心理救援
Using Social Psychology to Achieve a Sustainable Future
利用社會(huì)心理學(xué)實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展
Resolving Social Dilemmas　解決社會(huì)困境
Conveying and Changing Social Norms　傳遞并改變社會(huì)規(guī)范
TRY IT！ Reducing Littering with Descriptive Norms
試一試！通過(guò)描述性規(guī)范減少亂丟垃圾的行為
Keeping Track of Consumption　追蹤消費(fèi)
Introducing a Little Competitiveness　適當(dāng)引入競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
Inducing Hypocrisy　誘導(dǎo)偽善
Removing Small Barriers to Achieve Big Changes　消除小障礙，實(shí)現(xiàn)大變化
TRY IT！ Changing Environmentally Damaging Behaviors　試一試！改變破壞環(huán)境的行為
Happiness and a Sustainable Lifestyle　幸福和可持續(xù)的生活方式
What Makes People Happy？　讓人們幸福的是什么？
Money， Materialism， and Happiness　金錢(qián)，物質(zhì)主義和幸福
Do People Know What Makes Them Happy？　人們知道讓他們幸福的是什么嗎？
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY IN ACTION
Social Psychology and Health
實(shí)踐中的社會(huì)心理學(xué)之二：社會(huì)心理學(xué)與健康
Stress and Human Health　壓力與人類(lèi)健康
Resilience　恢復(fù)力
TRY IT！ The College Life Stress Inventory　試一試！大學(xué)生生活壓力量表
Perceived Stress and Health　知覺(jué)壓力與健康
Feeling in Charge： The Importance of Perceived Control　自主感：知覺(jué)控制感的重要性
Knowing You Can Do It： Self-Efficacy　知道自己能做得到：自我效能
Explaining Negative Events： Learned Helplessness　解釋負(fù)性事件：習(xí)得性無(wú)助
Optimism： Looking on the Bright Side　樂(lè)觀：從光明面看
TRY IT！ The Life Orientation Test　試一試！生活定向測(cè)驗(yàn)
Coping with Stress　壓力的應(yīng)對(duì)
Gender Differences in Coping with Stress　應(yīng)對(duì)壓力的性別差異
Social Support： Getting Help from Others　社會(huì)支持：獲得他人的幫助
TRY IT！ Social Support　試一試！社會(huì)支持
Opening Up： Making Sense of Traumatic Events　敞開(kāi)心扉：弄清創(chuàng)傷性事件的意義
Prevention： Promoting Healthier Behavior　預(yù)防之道：改善健康習(xí)慣
Preventable Health Problems　可預(yù)防的健康問(wèn)題
Social Psychological Interventions： Targeting Safer Sex　社會(huì)心理學(xué)干預(yù)：更安全的性行為
TRY IT！ Changing Your Health Habits　試一試！改變你的健康習(xí)慣
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY IN ACTION
Social Psychology and the Law
實(shí)踐中的社會(huì)心理學(xué)之三：社會(huì)心理學(xué)與法律
Eyewitness Testimony　目擊者證詞
Why Are Eyewitnesses Often Wrong？　為何目擊者經(jīng)常指認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤？
Judging Whether Eyewitnesses Are Mistaken　判斷目擊證人是否犯錯(cuò)
TRY IT！ The Accuracy of Eyewitness Testimony　試一試！目擊者證詞的準(zhǔn)確性
Judging Whether Witnesses Are Lying　判斷證人是否撒謊
TRY IT！ Lie Detection　試一試！測(cè)謊
Can Eyewitness Testimony Be Improved？　目擊者的證詞能夠得到改進(jìn)嗎？
The Recovered Memory Debate　關(guān)于恢復(fù)性記憶的爭(zhēng)論
Juries： Group Processes in Action　陪審團(tuán)：團(tuán)體判決過(guò)程
How Jurors Process Information During the Trial　審判過(guò)程中陪審員對(duì)信息的處理
Confessions： Are They Always What They Seem？　認(rèn)罪：它們總是像看起來(lái)那樣嗎？
Deliberations in the Jury Room　陪審室內(nèi)的商議
Why Do People Obey the Law？　公民為何守法？
Do Severe Penalties Deter Crime？　嚴(yán)懲能夠阻止犯罪嗎？
TRY IT！ Are You Aware of the Penalties for Federal Crimes？
試一試！你了解各種聯(lián)邦罪名的量刑嗎？
Procedural Justice： People’s Sense of Fairness　程序公平：人們對(duì)公平的理解
Glossary　重要詞匯
References　參考文獻(xiàn)
Credits　鳴謝
Name Index　人名索引
Subject Index　主題索引