夢工廠之沸騰關(guān)鍵幀 Maya動畫手冊

目 錄
第1章 Maya動畫模塊簡介 015
1.1 與動畫制作相關(guān)的要素................................016
1.1.1 傳播媒介..........................................................016
1.1.2 三維動畫........................................................020
1.2 常見的三維動畫表現(xiàn)類型...........................023
第2章 Maya材質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)命令 025
2.1 Animate（動畫）....................................026
2.1.1 Set Key（設(shè)置關(guān)鍵幀）.................................026
2.1.2 Graph Editor（曲線編輯器）........................028
2.1.3 工具條的使用.................................................030
2.1.4 循環(huán)曲線命令.................................................032
2.1.5 Set Driven Key（設(shè)置驅(qū)動關(guān)鍵幀）..............033
2.1.6 Create Clip（創(chuàng)建片段）..............................037
2.1.7 CreatePose（創(chuàng)建姿勢）.............................040
2.1.8 Ghost Selected（為選定對象生成重影）......042
2.1.9 Unghost Selected（取消選定對象的重影）..045
2.1.10 Unghost All（全部取消重影）.....................045
2.1.11 Create Editable Motion Trail（創(chuàng)建可編輯運動軌跡）................046
2.1.12 Create Animation Snapshot（創(chuàng)建動畫快照）.........................047
2.1.13 Create Animated Sweep（創(chuàng)建動畫掃描）............................049
2.1.14 Motion Paths（路徑動畫）..........................051
2.1.15 Turntable（創(chuàng)建旋轉(zhuǎn)平臺）........................057
2.2 Create Deformers（創(chuàng)建變形器）...........059
2.2.1 Blend Shape（混合變形）...........................059
2.2.2 Lattice（晶格）............................................063
2.2.3 Wrap（包裹）..............................................066
2.2.4 Cluster（簇）...............................................068
2.2.5 Soft Modification（軟修改）.........................070
2.2.6 Sculpt Deformer（雕刻變形器）..................073
2.2.7 Jiggle Deformer（抖動變形器）...................076
2.2.8 Wire Tool（線工具）....................................078
2.2.9 Wrinkle Tool（褶皺工具）............................080
2.2.10 Point On Curve（曲線上的點）..................083
2.2.11 Edit MembershipTool (編輯元素工具)........084
2.3 Skeleton（骨架）...................................085
2.3.1 Joint Tool（關(guān)節(jié)工具）.................................085
2.3.2 IKHandle Tool（IK控制柄工具）.................086
2.3.3 IK Spline Handle Tool（IK樣條線控制柄工具）....................087
2.3.4 Insert Joint Tool(插入關(guān)節(jié)工具)....................088
2.3.5 Mirror Joint（鏡像關(guān)節(jié)）..............................089
2.3.6 Orient Joint（確定關(guān)節(jié)方向）.......................091
2.4 Skin（蒙皮）..........................................092
2.4.1 Smooth Bind（平滑綁定）...........................092
2.4.2 Rigid Bind（剛性綁定）................................094
2.4.3 Detach Skin（分離蒙皮）............................095
2.4.4 Paint Skin Weights Tool（繪制蒙皮權(quán)重工具）...............097
2.4.5 Mirror Skin Weights(鏡像蒙皮權(quán)重)..............101
2.4.6 Copy Skin Weights（復(fù)制蒙皮權(quán)重）...........102
2.5 Constrain（約束）..................................103
2.5.1 Point（點約束）.............................................103
2.5.2 Aim(目標(biāo)約束)...............................................105
2.5.3 Orient（方向約束）.......................................107
2.5.4 Scale（縮放約束）........................................109
2.5.5 Parent（父子約束）......................................110
2.5.6 Pole Vector（極向量約束）............................111
2.6 Create Character Set（創(chuàng)建角色集）.........112
2.7 小結(jié)........................................................114
第3章 不一樣的變形器115
3.1 Q版大炮吐炮彈——混合變形....................... 116
3.1.1 案例效果及原理分析........................................ 116
3.1.2 制作目標(biāo)體..................................................... 117
3.1.3 添加混合變形節(jié)點........................................... 118
3.1.4 制作關(guān)鍵幀動畫.............................................. 119
3.1.5 調(diào)整節(jié)奏及曲線..............................................122
3.2 翻閱童年的小人書——非線性變形器.............124
3.2.1 案例效果及原理分析.......................................125
3.2.2 制作模型........................................................125
3.2.3 制作目標(biāo)體.....................................................127
3.2.4 添加混合變形節(jié)點..........................................130
3.2.5 制作關(guān)鍵幀動畫.............................................. 131
3.2.6 制作多書頁翻動效果................................