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管道完整性評(píng)估技術(shù)與應(yīng)用

管道完整性評(píng)估技術(shù)與應(yīng)用

定 價(jià):¥260.00

作 者: 董紹華,饒靜 著
出版社: 石油工業(yè)出版社
叢編項(xiàng):
標(biāo) 簽: 暫缺

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ISBN: 9787518326303 出版時(shí)間: 2019-01-01 包裝: 平裝
開(kāi)本: 16 頁(yè)數(shù): 字?jǐn)?shù):  

內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介

  本書(shū)從國(guó)內(nèi)外近年來(lái)典型管道事故案例的出發(fā),對(duì)事故產(chǎn)生的原因進(jìn)行了統(tǒng)計(jì)分析,闡述了管道完整性評(píng)估對(duì)于完整性管理的重要性,形成了管道完整性評(píng)估理論體系,分析了國(guó)內(nèi)外管道完整性技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)法規(guī)的適用性, 闡述了復(fù)雜氫環(huán)境下管道斷裂擴(kuò)展失效機(jī)理,研究了管道完整性評(píng)價(jià)技術(shù)與方法,包括內(nèi)檢測(cè)評(píng)估、內(nèi)腐蝕(外腐蝕、應(yīng)力腐蝕)直接評(píng)估、以及試壓評(píng)估等方法的進(jìn)展與趨勢(shì),提出了含缺陷管體的適用性評(píng)價(jià)方法,建立了管道內(nèi)檢測(cè)缺陷與數(shù)據(jù)信號(hào)量化模型,針對(duì)多項(xiàng)完整性評(píng)估關(guān)鍵技術(shù)進(jìn)行了現(xiàn)場(chǎng)應(yīng)用,應(yīng)用效果良好。本書(shū)還針對(duì)管道完整性評(píng)價(jià)領(lǐng)域的前沿技術(shù),提出了焊縫射線底片識(shí)別及評(píng)估技術(shù),建立了缺陷識(shí)別的支持向量機(jī)SVM模型,對(duì)焊縫實(shí)現(xiàn)自動(dòng)與精準(zhǔn)識(shí)別與評(píng)估;提出了基于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的完整性評(píng)價(jià)技術(shù)、站場(chǎng)完整性評(píng)價(jià)技術(shù),管道四維GIS技術(shù),以及高鋼級(jí)大口徑管道氣體爆破試驗(yàn)評(píng)估技術(shù)。 本書(shū)內(nèi)容緊密結(jié)合生產(chǎn)實(shí)際,分析案例全部引自油氣管道生產(chǎn)一線,針對(duì)生產(chǎn)中經(jīng)常性問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了科學(xué)分析和評(píng)價(jià),并提出了風(fēng)險(xiǎn)控制措施,具有很強(qiáng)的實(shí)用性,發(fā)揮了示范作用。

作者簡(jiǎn)介

暫缺《管道完整性評(píng)估技術(shù)與應(yīng)用》作者簡(jiǎn)介

圖書(shū)目錄

Chapter 1 Survey
1.1 Pipeline Safety under Challenge
1.2 Recent North American Pipeline Accident Cases
1.3 Significance of PIA for China
References
Chapter 2 Progress on Pipeline Integrity Management and Assessment
2.1 PIM Implementation by World Large Pipeline Companies
2.2 Pipeline Integrity Assessment(PIA) Technical Progress
2.3 Summary
References
Chapter 3 Technical Standards for Pipeline Integrity
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Series of PIM Standards Developed in Industrial Countries
3.3 Comparison of Integrity Management Standards between Gas Pipelines and Liquid Pipelines
3.4 PIM Standard and Code Evolvement in China
3.5 Sketch of PIM Standards ,
3.6 Some Thoughts on Integrity Standard Development in China
References
Chapter 4 Pipeline Integrity Failure Mechanism
4.1 Studies of Stress/Strain Fields around the Crack Tip Process Zone
4.2 The Pipeline Fracture Behavior Model under HIC Environment
4.3 Fractal Research on Cracks Propagation of Pipes under HIC
References
Chapter 5 In-line Inspection Practice and Pressure Test Assessment
5.1 Pipeline In-line Inspection (ILl) Technologies and Implementation Program
5.2 ILl Technical Practice and Signal Processing
5.3 Pressure Test Assessment
References
Chapter 6 Corrosion Assessment Technology and Applications
6.1 Analysis of the Compositons of the Black Powder within Gas Pipelines and Its Preventive Solutions
6.2 Dry Gas Internal Corrosion Direct Assessment (DG-ICDA)
6.3 External Corrosion Direct Assessment
6.4 Gas Pipeline Valve Erosion and Life Prediction Technology
6.5 Internal Coating Assessment of In-service Pipeline
6.6 Stress Corrosion Cracking (SCC) Direct Assessment
References
Chapter 7 Fitness-for-Purpose Assessment Technology and Application
7.1 Analysis and Assessment of the Impact of Explosion Waves on the Cross Section of the Pipeline
7.2 The Possibility Assessment of Pipeline Stress Corrosion Cracking
7.3 Analysis of Pipeline Bucking Caused by External Force
7.4 Safety Assessment of Pipeline Bending Deformation
7.5 Integrity Assessment of the Pipeline Settlement at the Valve Station
7.6 Risk Assessment of Upgraded Local Class
7.7 Defects Assessment of Pipeline Internal Inspection
References
Chapter 8 Pipeline Weld Image Defect Recognition and Assessment
8.1 Brief
8.2 Verification of Image Edge Detection Technology of Pipeline Weld Based on Multi - operator Fusion
8.3 CLTP Extraction Technology for Pipeline Weld Defect Texture Features of X-Ray Film
8.4 SVM Method on Pipeline Weld Defect Image Recognition Based on CLTP Texture & Shape Feature
References
Chapter 9 The New Development of PIM and Integrity Assessment
9.1 Pipeline Four-dimensional Management Technology
9.2 Application and Development of Pipeline Integrity Management during the Era of the Internet of Things(IOT)
9.3 Development of the Oil and Gas Station Integrity Management Assessment Techniques
9.4 Integrity Assessment Techniques of High-grade, Full-scale Pipeline Gas Blasting
9.5 Guided Wave Tomography for Quantification of Corrosion Damage in Fluid-filled Pipes
References
Chapter 10 Case of Pipeline Integrity Assessment Practice
10.1 Introduction
10.2 BGPC Pipeline Integrity Management System Framework
10.3 Practice of Pipeline Integrity Assessment Technology
10.4 Conclusions
References

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