世界大洋水文氣象環(huán)境評價：西北太平洋與北印度洋篇

第1 章 說 明 ········································· 11．1 圖集內(nèi)容和范圍 ········································· 21．2 資料來源與處理 ········································· 21．3 水文氣象要素統(tǒng)計方法 ································ 21．4 溫帶氣旋、熱帶氣旋統(tǒng)計方法 ······················· 3第2 章 水文氣象環(huán)境評價 ····················· 72．1 西北太平洋 ·············································· 82．1．1 主要影響系統(tǒng) ··································· 82．1．2 西北太平洋水文氣象特征 ···················102．1．3 西北太平洋溫帶氣旋特征 ···················192．1．4 西北太平洋熱帶氣旋特征 ···················212．2 北印度洋 ·················································252．2．1 主要影響系統(tǒng) ··································252．2．2 北印度洋水文氣象特征 ······················252．2．3 北印度洋熱帶氣旋特征 ······················34第3 章 西北太平洋海洋水文氣象要素圖 ········································373．1 氣象要素圖 ··············································393．1．1 平均總云量圖（1—12 月） ················393．1．2 平均低云量圖（1—12 月） ················423．1．3 ≤ 3 成低云量頻率圖（1—12 月） ·······453．1．4 ≥ 9 成低云量頻率圖（1—12 月） ·······483．1．5 平均氣溫圖（1—12 月） ···················513．1．6 海面風玫瑰圖（1—12 月） ················543．1．7 盛行風圖（1—12 月） ······················783．1．8 平均風速圖（1—12 月） ···················813．1．9 優(yōu)選風速圖（1—12 月） ···················843．1．10 ≥ 6 級風頻率圖（1—12 月） ············873．1．11 ≥ 8 級風頻率圖（1—12 月） ············903．2 海洋要素圖 ··············································943．2．1 浪玫瑰圖（1—12 月） ······················943．2．2 盛行浪圖（1—12 月） ···················· 118 3．2．3 平均有效波高圖（1—12 月） ··········· 1213．2．4 優(yōu)選有效波高圖（1—12 月） ··········· 1243．2．5 ≥ 2．5 m 大浪頻率圖（1—12 月） ······ 1273．2．6 ≥ 4．5 m 大浪頻率圖（1—12 月） ······ 1303．2．7 海表溫度圖（1—12 月） ················· 1333．2．9 海流（表層流）圖（1—12 月） ········ 136第4 章 西北太平洋——溫帶氣旋圖 ······················· 1394．1 生成源地個數(shù)圖 ······································ 1404．2 活動次數(shù)圖 ············································ 152第5 章 西北太平洋——熱帶氣旋圖 ······················· 1655．1 生成源地個數(shù)圖 ······································ 1665．2 活動次數(shù)圖 ············································ 1725．3 移動路徑圖 ············································ 178第6 章 北印度洋海洋水文氣象要素圖 ······································ 1856．1 氣象要素圖 ············································ 1866．1．1 平均總云量圖（1—12 月） ·············· 1866．1．2 平均低云量圖（1—12 月） ·············· 1886．1．3 ≤ 3 成低云量頻率圖（1—12 月） ····· 1906．1．4 ≥ 6 成低云量頻率圖（1—12 月） ····· 1926．1．5 平均氣溫圖（1—12 月） ················· 1946．1．6 海面風玫瑰圖（1—12 月） ·············· 1966．1．7 盛行風圖（1—12 月） ···················· 2206．1．8 平均風速圖（1—12 月） ················· 2226．1．9 優(yōu)選風速圖（1—12 月） ················· 2246．1．10 ≥ 6 級風頻率圖（1—12 月） ·········· 2266．1．11 ≥ 7 級風頻率圖（1—12 月） ·········· 2286．2 海洋要素圖 ············································ 2306．2．1 浪玫瑰圖（1—12 月） ···················· 2306．2．2 盛行浪圖（1—12 月） ···················· 2546．2．3 平均有效波高圖（1—12 月） ··········· 2566．2．4 優(yōu)選有效波高圖（1—12 月） ··········· 2586．2．5 ≥ 2．5 m 大浪頻率圖（1—12 月） ······ 2606．2．6 ≥ 3．5 m 大浪頻率圖（1—12 月） ······ 2626．2．7 海表溫度圖（1—12 月） ················· 2646．2．8 海流（表層流）圖（1—12 月） ········ 266第7 章 北印度洋——熱帶氣旋圖 ······ 2697．1 生成源地個數(shù)圖 ······································ 2707．2 活動次數(shù)圖 ············································ 2767．3 移動路徑圖 ············································ 282